Publication : t03/139

The PDEs of biorthogonal polynomials arising in the two-matrix model

Bertola M. (Centre de Recherches Mathématiques (CMR), Université de Montréal C.P. 6128, succ. centre ville, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7, CANADA)
Eynard B. (CEA, DSM, SPhT (Service de Physique Théorique), F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, FRANCE)
Abstract:
The two-matrix model can be solved by introducing bi-orthogonal polynomials. In the case the potentials in the measure are polynomials, finite sequences of bi-orthogonal polynomials (called {\it windows}) satisfy polynomial ODEs as well as deformation equations (PDEs) and finite difference equations ($\Delta$E) which are all Frobenius compatible and define discrete and continuous isomonodromic deformations for the irregular ODE, as shown in previous works of ours. In the one matrix model an explicit and concise expression for the coefficients of these systems is known and it allows to relate the partition function with the isomonodromic tau-function of the overdetermined system. Here, we provide the generalization of those expressions to the case of bi-orthogonal polynomials, which enables us to compute the determinant of the fundamental solution of the overdetermined system of ODE+PDEs+$\Delta$E.
Année de publication : 2006
Revue : Math. Phys. Anal. Geom. 9 23-52 (2006)
DOI : 10.1007/s11040-005-9000-x
Preprint : arXiv:nlin.SI/0311033
Langue : Anglais

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